George Crook family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. He was in command of the 3rd Brigade in the District of the Kanawha where he was wounded in a small fight at Lewisburg, VA.[3] Crook returned to command of his regiment during the Northern Virginia Campaign. He graduated from West Point in 1852, where a close friend was fellow Ohioan Phil Sheridan. A party dispatched to Deadwood for supplies came across the village of American Horse the Elder on September 9, 1876. Fort Crook (1890 1946) was an Army Depot in Bellevue, Nebraska, first used as a dispatch point for Indian conflicts on the Great Plains, then later as an airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corps. Crook arrived in Boise City to take command on December 11, 1866. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2006.Original data - General Register Office. In 1861, he was made Colonel and commander of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry regiment, and was wounded at Louisburg. Gen. Crook due to his many successful Indian campaigns in the west. Failed to report flower. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Thomas Crook: Birthdate: 1788: Death: 1875 (86-87) Immediate Family: Son of Joseph Crook Husband of Elizabeth Crook Father of Dr. Oliver Crook; Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA and Walter. Crook was born to Thomas and Elizabeth Matthews Crook on a farm near Taylorsville, Ohio (near Dayton). He was a noted western Indian fighter and friend of the Indian He rose to the rank of regular Major General. In February 1864, Crook returned to command the Kanawha Division, which was now officially designated the 3rd Division of the Department of West Virginia. When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of Ohio's 36th regiment and led it on duty in western Virginia. At Dublin he had intercepted an unconfirmed report that General Robert E. Lee had beaten Grant badly in the Wilderness, which led him to consider whether the Confederate commander might not soon move against Crook with a vastly superior force. Crook had gathered a strong force from his Department of the Platte. Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. (Crook was reportedly furious that the scouts, who had faithfully served the Army, were imprisoned as well and telegrammed numerous protests to Washington. (Crook was reportedly furious that the scouts, who had faithfully served the Army, were imprisoned along with the hostile warriors. Parents. 21 Mar 1890 - Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California from 1852 to 1861. Crook served in Omaha again as the Commander of the Department of the Platte from 1886 to 1888. ). In late February 1865, he was captured, along with Brigadier General Benjamin F. Kelley, by Confederate guerrillas, and exchanged the next month. The fresh troops hastened towards the battlefield, where they soon met their compatriots retreating from Cloyd's Mountain. OBITUARY. The army caused heavy casualties for the Paiute in the battle of Tearass Plain. Dismounted, he still wore his high riding boots, and as he stepped into the stream, the boots filled with water and bogged him down. He fought against the Indians. At 11 am, he sent Hayes' first brigade and Colonel Horatio G. Sickel's second brigade down the slope to the edge of the meadow, where they were to launch a frontal assault on the Confederates as soon as they heard the sound of White's guns. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Major General George Crook married Mary Tapscott Dailey and had 4 children. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Crook Mountain, a peak in the Cascade Range, was named for him. Oops, we were unable to send the email. Unopposed, Crook moved his command into Dublin, where he laid waste to the railroad and the military stores. When Geronimo surrendered in 1883, he brought with him a herd of cattle that the Apaches had stolen from the Mexicans. His good friend and Union Army subordinate, future President Rutherford B. Hayes, named one of his sons George Crook Hayes (September 29, 1864 - May 24, 1866), in honor of his commanding officer. While the fight at Cloyd's Mountain was going on, a train pulled into the Dublin station and disgorged 500 fresh troops of General John Hunt Morgan's cavalry, which had just defeated Averell at Saltville. The Confederates, now commanded by Colonel McCausland, waited on the east side of the New River to defend the bridge. When the Civil War began in 1861, he was made colonel in the 35th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. On September 12 Crook's brigade commander, Augustus Moor, was captured and Crook assumed command of the 2nd Brigade, Kanawha Division which had been attached to the IX Corps. Jenkins, the senior officer, took command. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. "All things point to early action", the commander of the second brigade, Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes, noted in his diary. Accordingly, Crook stopped to rest his men and animals at 0800. He was then to destroy the railroad bridge over New River, a few miles to the east. On the Border with Crook. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Defeated by Crazy Horse at the Battle of Rosebud, he failed to link up with General Alfred Terry, a circumstance that may have played a part in the massacre at the Little Bighorn. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Please try again later. Twice he captured Geronimo, the chief of the Chiricahua Apaches, with a minimum of soldiers (the first time he used only 50 soldiers and took six months; the second time he used only 24 soldiers and three months). Their pace quickened as they neared the other side, but just before the up-slope they came to a waist-deep creek. Cemetery Name: George Crook graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1852, 38th out of a class of 43, and was commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant in the 4th U.S. Infantry, stationed in Northern California until the outbreak of the Civil War. John Crook 1790 - 1866. He was promoted to captain in 1860 and ordered east in 1861. Resend Activation Email. After the Union Army's defeat at Second Bull Run, Crook and his regiment were attached to the Kanawha Division at the start of the Maryland Campaign. Original Crook Family Heirlooms on JustaJoy.com. Crook had gathered a strong force from his Department of the Platte. Try again. [citation needed] They, along with most of Geronimo's band, were forced to spend the next 26 years in captivity before they were finally released.). He was in command of the 3rd Brigade in the District of the Kanawha where he was wounded in a small fight at Lewisburg. Grant instructed Crook to march his force, the Kanawha Division, against the railroad at Dublin, Virginia, 140 miles (230 km) south of Charleston. The soldiers, particularly the mule-riding infantry, seemed fatigued from the early start and the previous day's 35-mile march. Grant sent for Brigadier General Crook, in winter quarters at Charleston, West Virginia, and ordered him to attack the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Richmond's primary link to Knoxville and the southwest, and to destroy the Confederate salt works at Saltville, Virginia. He was brevetted six times to Major General, United States Regular Army. In 1898, Crooks remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was re-interred on November 11th. He had blue-gray eyes, wore his fair hair close-cropped and his beard parted at the point of his chin. Crook was originally buried in Oakland, Maryland. Crook Birth Records Crook Death Records Crook Marriage Records Most Common Surnames After Crook Click The Letter That Corresponds To Your Family Name A B C D E That July Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. During this period, in 1879, he spoke on behalf of the Ponca tribe and Native American rights during the trial of Standing Bear v. Crook, in which the federal judge affirmed that Standing Bear had some of the rights of US citizens. The federal judge affirmed that Standing Bear had some of the rights of U.S. citizens. The fresh troops hastened towards the battlefield, where they soon met their compatriots retreating from Cloyd's Mountain. Their commander, Colonel John McCausland, prepared to evacuate his 1100 men, but before transportation could arrive, a courier from Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins informed McCausland that the two of them were ordered by General John C. Breckinridge to stop Crook's advance. Based on intelligence reports, Crook ordered his entire force to prepare for a quick march. The two men were Corydon Eliphalet Cooley and Henry Wood Dodd. This "0" Mile General Crook Trail Marker is located in the place where in 1871 General George Crook established a military supply trail which connected Forts Whipple, Verde and Apache. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Noted for his valor during the Civil War, and for twice capturing the Chiricahua Apache chief, Geronimo, in 1883 and in 1886, during the Indian Wars. 202-203, [12]Biography of Herbert Alexander Collins, by Alfred W. Collins, February 1975, 4 pages typed, in the possession of Collins' great-great grand-daughter, D. Dahl of Tacoma, WA, Bourke, John Gregory (1892). Noted for his valor during the Civil War, and for twice capturing the Chiricahua Apache chief, Geronimo, in 1883 and in 1886, during the Indian Wars. President Ulysses S. Grant next placed Crook in command of the Arizona Territory. Unopposed, Crook moved his command into Dublin, where he laid waste to the railroad and the military stores. One group of carvings has several horses, which locals call Crook's Brand Site, as they claim the horses carry the general's brand. He spent his last years speaking out against the unjust treatment of his former Indian adversaries. Crook first went into action with his division at the battle of Dinwiddie Court House. In 1873, Crook was appointed brigadier general in the regular army, a promotion that passed over and angered several full colonels next in line. In 1890, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery, where he was reinterred on November 11. Retrieved 2007-07-08. After leaving the army, he worked with the U.S. government to uphold its promises to the conquered tribes and for better treatment of the Indians. That night, a soldier who sold them whiskey said that his band would be murdered as soon as they crossed the border. On October 21, 1864, he was promoted to major general of volunteers. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Forest Road 300 in the Coconino National Forest is named the "General Crook Trail." Managed by: Private User Last Updated: August 30, 2021 Compare DNA and explore genealogy for George Crook born 1861 Winchester, Hampshire, England including ancestors + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. There was a problem getting your location. Although Crook's force kept its official designation as the Army of West Virginia[6] it was often referred to as the VIII Corps. Dismounted, he still wore his high riding boots, and as he stepped into the stream, the boots filled with water and bogged him down. George lived in 1881, at address. He later took a prominent role in the battles of Five Forks, Amelia Springs, Sayler's Creek and Appomattox Court House. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. Crook led his corps in the Valley Campaigns of 1864 at the battles of Opequon (Third Winchester), Fisher's Hill, and Cedar Creek. White to work its way through the woods and deliver a flank attack on the rebel right. The Deadliest Indian War in the West; The Snake Conflict, 1864-1868, Caldwell, Idaho: Caxton Press, 2007, pp. I have a family tree for the General Crook family going . Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results George CROOK (1828 - 1890) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. The 35-year-old Crook reported to army headquarters where the commanding general explained the mission in person. He later took a prominent role in the battles of Five Forks, Amelia Springs, Sayler's Creek and Appomattox Court House. The Battle of the Rosebud was on. Ann Crook 1798 - Unknown. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. He distinguished himself in several campaigns against the Indians, particularly in the Battles of Powder River, Tongue River, and the Rosebud River. On 14 June, the column was joined by 261 Shoshone and Crow allies. Crook Mountain in Chelan County, Washington, elevation 6,930 feet (2,110m),[23] a peak in the North Cascades, was named for him. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. McCausland, without the resources to oppose the Yankees any further, withdrew his battered command to the east. Crook's army was soon absorbed into Philip H. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah and for all practical purposed functioned as a corps in that unit. His division was detached from the IX Corps for duty in the Department of the Ohio. "General Crook" redirects here. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Son of Thomas Crook and Elizabeth Crook Later it served as airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corps. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general on September 7, 1862. Please enter your email and password to sign in. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. He spent his last years speaking out against the unjust treatment of his former Indian adversaries. Crook stationed himself with Hayes' brigade, which was to lead the assault. At the age of 43, George Crook is described as being over 6 feet tall, somewhat spare, athletic and sinewy. Nevertheless, he was appointed as a replacement for David Hunter in command of the Department of West Virginia the following day. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California, 185261. George Crook in 1871 England & Wales Census George Crook was born circa 1842, at birth place. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Gen. Crook due to his many successful Indian campaigns in the west. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. This account has been disabled. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. Crook dispatched the third brigade under Colonel Carr B. They, along with most of Geronimo's band, were forced to spend the next 26 years in captivity at the fort in Florida before they were finally released.) Others viewed him as too soft on the Indians, and he was often criticized by the newspapers for being too lenient with the Indians. This page was last edited on 10 November 2022, at 03:40. George Crook, of Scottish heritage, was born on a farm near Dayton, Ohio in 1828. In places, Crook's engineers had to build bridges across wash-outs before the army could advance. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, English:: topographic name from Old Norse, topographic name for someone who lived (at the) barrow or mound from Brittonic, Do not sell or share my personal information. The General Crook House at Fort Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska is named in his honor, as he was the only Commander of the Department of the Platte to live there. [11] Crook later defeated a mixed band of Paiute, Pit River and Modoc at the battle of Infernal Caverns in California. In 1848, Crook enrolled at West Point. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2280/george-r-crook. George Crook >The American army officer George Crook (1828-1890) campaigned against >Indians in the southwestern and northwestern United States [1], but he was >also an outspoken champion of Indian rights. Appointed from Ohio to the US Military Academy, and graduated in the Class of 1852, 38th in his class of 43. Nearby soldiers grabbed their commander's arms and hauled him to the other side. During the three days of negotiations, photographer C. S. Fly took about 15 exposures of the Apache on 8 by 10 inches (200 by 250mm) glass negatives. With one single test, you can discover your genetic origins and find family you nenver know you had. When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of the 36th Ohio Infantry and led it on duty in western Virginia. It should be noted that the official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia. Crook arrived in Boise to take command on December 11, 1866. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. On the night of May 8, the division camped at Shannon's Bridge, Virginia, 10 miles (16 km) north of Dublin. General (USA) September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890 When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of Ohio's 36th regiment and led it on duty in western Virginia. While he was there, his portrait was painted by artist Herbert A. Collins. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California from 1852 to 1861. Crook did not reveal the nature or objective of their mission, but everyone sensed that something important was brewing. Rapidly firing soldiers drove off the attackers but used up much of the ammunition meant for use later in the campaign. President Ulysses S. Grant next placed Crook in command of the Arizona Territory. Leaving Fort Fetterman on 29 May, the 1,051-man column consisted of 15 companies from the 2d and 3d Cavalry, 5 companies from the 4th and 9th Infantry, 250 mules, and 106 wagons. London, England: General . As a mark of respect, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Chief Wolf". Crook pulled up on the west bank, and a long, ineffective artillery duel ensued. After a long, anxious wait, Hayes at last heard cannon fire off to his left and led his men at a slow double time out onto the meadow and into the rebels' musketry and artillery fire, which Crook called "galling". As the intensity of fire increased, a scout rushed into the camp shouting, "Lakota, Lakota!" General George Crook was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the Civil War and the Indian Wars. He married Mary Tapscott Dailey, from Virginiain 1865. George Armstrong Custer (* 5.Dezember 1839 in New Rumley, Harrison County, Ohio; 25. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. It was named for Brig. At this point the discipline of the Union men wavered, and there was no organized pursuit of the fleeing enemy. The general noticed that the Northern Paiute used the fall, winter and spring seasons to gather food, so he adopted the tactic recommended by a predecessor George B. Currey: to attack during the winter. At the end of the Civil War, George Crook received a brevet as major general in the regular army, but reverted to the permanent rank of major. Civil War Union Major General. This is a carousel with slides. Crook had his cavalry approach the Paiute on foot in attack at their winter camp. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. It was named for Brig. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. Major Ceneral, been restored to health by Hood's Sarsaparllla. On February 21, 1865 while located in Cumberland Maryland, General Crook along with General Benjamin F. Kelley were captured by a group of Confederate partisans under the command of Captain Jesse McNeill. The reinforcements halted the rout, but Colonel Hayes, although ignorant of the strength of the force now before him, immediately ordered his men to "yell like devils" and rush the enemy. He passed away on 21 Mar 1890 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA. Returning to the East in the spring of 1864, Crook led a raid on the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad and in the Valley Campaign battles of Third Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek, shortly after which he was promoted to Major General. Geronimo and 25 of his followers slipped away during the night; their escape cost Crook his command. Spouse(s) Mary Sellek 1761 - 1843. See other search results for General George Crook Ready to discover your family story? Nominated to the United States Military Academy by Congressman Robert Schenck, he graduated in 1852, ranking near the bottom of his class. Crook Counties in Wyoming and Oregon were named for him, as was the town of Crook, Colorado. Crazy Horse led a counter-attack against Crook the next day, but was repulsed by Crook's superior numbers. General Crook was unable to provide leadership as the excitement and exertion had sent him into a faint. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Major General George Crook (1828 - 1890) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? General William Sherman said the greatest Indian fighter of them all was General Crook. Philip Sheridans generals of the Civil War. California State Historical Marker 355 marks the site in Shasta County. The column reached Fayette on May 2, and then passed through Raleigh Court House and Princeton. He established Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath, California. 102-04. Having accomplished the major part of his mission, destruction of the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Crook turned his men north and after another hard march, reached the Union base at Meadow Bluff, West Virginia. Crook was originally buried in Oakland, Maryland. By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. George Crook (1828-1890) - Born 8 Sep 1828 near Taylorsville, Ohio. As commander of the Department of the Platte, Crook led the Powder River and Yellowstone expeditions against the Sioux. In February 1865, Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner until exchanged on March 20th. Crook served in Omaha again as the Commander of the Department of the Platte from 1886 to 1888. He graduated in 1852 and served as a second lieutenant in the Fourth United States Infantry. CROOK, GEORGE (1828-1890) George Crook was born on September 8, 1828, near Taylorsville, Ohio, to Elizabeth Matthews and Thomas Crook, farmers. Crook was made head of the Department of Arizona and successfully forced some members of the Apache to surrender, but Geronimo continually evaded capture. George R. Crook (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890)[1][2][3] was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. The marker is located close to the Fort Verde Administration Building at 125 E. Hollamon St. Camp Verde, Arizona. [17], Geronimo, camped on the Mexican side of the border, agreed to Crook's surrender terms. The general noticed that the Northern Paiute used the fall, winter and spring seasons to gather food, so he adopted the tactic recommended by a predecessor George B. Currey]: to attack during the winter. When these actions were accomplished, along with the destruction of the salt works, Crook was to march east and join forces with Major General Franz Sigel, who meanwhile was to be driving south up the Shenandoah Valley. Try again later. Vicious hand-to-hand fighting erupted as the Yankees reached the crude rebel defenses. By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Several minutes later, the soldiers heard the sound of intermittent gunfire coming from the bluffs to the north. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. Home; Trees; Search; DNA; Help; Extras; . Appointed from Ohio to the US Military Academy, and graduated in the Class of 1852, 38th in his class of 43. [20], Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. This brigade became the 3rd Brigade, 4th Division, XIV Corps, which he led at the Battle of Hoover's Gap. He was ordered east and in 1861, with the beginning of the American Civil War, was made colonel of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. It is near where the general set up Camp Warner (18671874) in a campaign to subdue the Paiute Indians. login . Crook had fought Indians in Oregon before the Civil War. Chicago, 111., March 21.Maj.-Gen, |, "to consent to a tax upon grain imports. George Crook turned forty-three years of age three months after taking command of the Military Department of Arizona on June 4, 1871. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. Joy Shivar 7/27/14. Thomas Crook 1784 - 1841. He was replaced by General Nelson Miles, who used 10,000 soldiers and civilian volunteers, and three years, to force Geronimo to surrender. He came with almost twenty years' experience, having graduated from West Point in 1852, fought Indian Wars in Oregon and California, and led Union troops throughout the Civil War. Accordingly, Crook stopped to rest his men and animals at 0800. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock. Try again later. 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division is nicknamed "Greywolf" in his honor, in a variation of his Apache nickname meaning "Grey Wolf". The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. Caught in the crossfire, Crook's horse carried the general through the village without being wounded. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. "General Crook and the Western Frontier", Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2001. Our editors have compiled this checklist of genealogical resources, combining links to commercial databases along with user-contributed information and web sites for the Crook surname. On 17 June, Crook's column set out at 0600, marching northward along the south fork of Rosebud Creek. There is a problem with your email/password. He fought the Lakota at the Battle of the Rosebud. He married Mary Tapscott Dailey, from Virginia. This browser does not support getting your location. Crook first went into action with his division at the battle of Dinwiddie Court House. Fort Crook (1890 1946) was an Army Depot in Bellevue, Nebraska, first used as a dispatch point for Indian conflicts on the Great Plains, then later as an airfield for the 61st Balloon Company of the Army Air Corp.